Friday, 1 June 2018

Gene therapy is saving children’s lives—but screening is way behind

Gene therapy is saving children’s lives—but screening is way behind
States in the US have been slow to test newborns for deadly genetic conditions.
Some background: 15 children with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), the leading genetic cause of infant death, have likely been saved in a clinical trial of a gene therapy created by AveXis. The most dramatic results are being seen in children who are treated in the first month or two of life.
However: States have been slow to adopt screening tests for genetic diseases that are, increasingly, treatable. Newborn screening tests in the US cover a minimum of 34 disorders, and many states have opted to add more, but most don’t look for SMA.
More testing needed: Although a national committee has voted to recommend that SMA be added to the recommended universal screening panel, it’s at best an incomplete solution, as it’s non-binding in most states.

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